What do babies think or dream of before they're born? Did they arrive in the world as a tabula rasa, or a blank slate, as the seventeenth-century philosopher John Locke famously suggested, waiting for the world of adults to mold their consciousness? Or were they already aware before birth? While there's no easy way to tell—babies can't exactly explain it to us—scientists have proposed a new way to approach the question.
In a paper published last October in the journal Acta Paediatrica, Timothy Bayne, Ph.D., a professor of philosophy at Monash University in Australia, and his colleague Joel Frohlich suggest that researchers could look for four key brain patterns and behaviors that indicate conscious awareness in adults. If the same markers appear in infants, they reason, it could mean that babies also possess core consciousness before they enter existence. |
What do babies think or dream of before they're born? Did they arrive in the world as a tabula rasa, or a blank slate, as the seventeenth-century philosopher John Locke famously suggested, waiting for the world of adults to mold their consciousness? Or were they already aware before birth? While there's no easy way to tell—babies can't exactly explain it to us—scientists have proposed a new way to approach the question.
In a paper published last October in the journal Acta Paediatrica, Timothy Bayne, Ph.D., a professor of philosophy at Monash University in Australia, and his colleague Joel Frohlich suggest that researchers could look for four key brain patterns and behaviors that indicate conscious awareness in adults. If the same markers appear in infants, they reason, it could mean that babies also possess core consciousness before they enter existence. |
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